Macro photography offers a unique way to explore the smaller details of the world around us. From tiny insects to intricate plant structures, it allows us to see things that often go unnoticed.
However, getting started with macro photography can be a challenge. So for beginners, here are eight essential tips that will help you take better macro photography photos.
Macro Photography: What you should know
Slow Down and Observe
One of the most important things in macro photography is to slow down.
Photography can often feel rushed and there it feels overloading at times. Sometimes you move quickly from one place to another and try to find the perfect angle for the best shot.
That might work, but not at all times.
Macro Photography is all about the details and slowing down will give you enough time to observe what is happening around you.
You don't need to rush to a location. Take your time to look around and check if there is something interesting that will catch your eye.
Once your subject is set, assess the situation and visualize the best composition for your shot. Don't just go in blindly and press the shutter while hoping for the best.
Quality photos take time and these adjustments you make will help you take better photographs.
Practice Makes Perfect
Like any skill, the more you practice, the better you’ll get. This is especially true in macro photography.
Each time you go out with your camera, you reinforce what you’ve learned about focusing, depth of field, and lighting. You don’t need to constantly learn new techniques; rather, it’s about refining the skills you already have.
You will make a lot of mistakes as you start, but those errors will teach you valuable lessons. Over time, you’ll start to see your photos improve as you fine-tune your technique.
Experiment with Different Photography Styles
It’s easy to stick to one type of photography, but branching out can open up new creative possibilities.
For example, trying product photography or high-speed photography can teach you new skills that translate well into macro photography.
Experiment with different types of photography as it will help you think more creatively. It will give you a new perspective when it comes to macro photography.
As photographers, sometimes there is a feeling of being stuck or uninspired and that is normal. But one way to overcome it is through exploring a new style. It gives you something to look forward to and it will push you forward in your photography.
Don’t Obsess Over Gear
While having the right equipment is helpful, it’s not the most important aspect of macro photography. You don’t need the most expensive camera or the latest lens to take great photos.
Instead, focus on making the most of what you already have. Whether you’re using a dedicated macro lens or extension tubes, the key is learning how to use your equipment effectively.
For instance, I still have my trusty Fujifilm X-T1 with me and I still managed to capture great shots.
Today’s technology makes things easier, but the core of good photography is understanding how to compose your shot and use lighting to your advantage.
Tripods are your Friends
When shooting macro photography, even the slightest movement can result in a blurry image.
To get the sharpest possible shots, especially when working with very small subjects, it’s essential to stabilize your camera.
A sturdy tripod is a great tool for this. It allows you to keep your camera steady and gives you more control over composition and focus.
Tripods also come in handy when shooting in low light conditions, where slower shutter speeds are required.
By keeping your camera stable, you avoid introducing motion blur. If you’re working with a heavier lens or shooting outdoors in windy conditions, adding weight to your tripod (many come with a hook for this purpose) can provide even more stability.
Focus on the Eyes
In macro photography, especially when photographing insects or animals, focusing on the subject’s eyes can make a huge difference.
Just like in portrait photography, sharp and clear eyes draw the viewer’s attention and make the image more engaging.
Getting sharp focus on the eyes can be tricky with such a shallow depth of field, so make sure to take your time with focusing.
You can either use manual focus or your camera’s focus peaking feature if available, to ensure the eyes are sharp. If your subject’s eyes are in focus, the entire photo will feel more impactful and captivating.
The Background is as Important as your Subject
The background plays a critical role in how your subject stands out. A cluttered or distracting background can take attention away from your subject, while a clean and complementary background can enhance the overall image.
When composing your shot, take a moment to assess the background. Is it busy or overly bright? If so, you may want to reposition your camera or change your angle to simplify the background.
Another approach is to create more distance between your subject and the background, which can blur the background and make your subject pop.
Alternatively, you can use a wide aperture to create a shallow depth of field, which naturally softens the background while keeping your subject sharp.
Enjoy the Process
It’s easy to get caught up in the pressure to produce results, especially with social media pushing us to focus on likes and shares.
However, photography is meant to be an enjoyable and creative process. For me, macro photography offers a way to escape and reconnect with nature.
When out in the field, don’t worry about whether your photos will be popular online— you should focus on the experience and the joy the photography brings you. (Unless it's your livelihood but that's another story).
When you approach photography with a sense of fun and curiosity, it shows in your work. You’ll start to see more opportunities for creative shots, and you’ll feel more fulfilled by the process.
Final Thoughts
Macro photography is a rewarding experience that can open your eyes to the beauty of the small details around us. By slowing down, practicing regularly, experimenting with new techniques, focusing on the process instead of the gear, and, most importantly, enjoying what you do, you can improve your macro photography skills and capture stunning images.
Whether you’re just starting or looking to refine your technique, these tips will help you on your macro photography journey.
Remember, it’s not just about the gear or getting a perfect shot every time—it’s about enjoying the process and finding beauty in the tiny world around you.
Happy shooting!
Comments
very helpful article tom keep it up ! you guys are great !!